Secondly, one of the pernicious legacies of military rule in Nigeria is the culture of violence it created. Military rule placed a premium on force and violence. Dialogue, bargaining, compromises, all essential elements of the effective government style were de-emphasized by officers . Instead Nigerians were compelled to submit to the senseless military commands. Successive military regimes displayed increasing autocracy and mindless acquisition of wealth at the expense of national treasure.
Obara Ikime(1998) observed that the ceaseless use state power for private capital accumulation by the military officer and their civilian supporters has generated deep political apathy and synical attitude to public affairs by the vast majority of Nigerians. Military rule was also a detrimental to the corporate existence of the military because it created two sets of military personnel : officers who held political appointments and used their political positions as a route to enrich themselves, and others who continued to perform purely military duties.Without access to the state power, this latter category did not get much opportunity to enrich themselves. This bred a deep resentment with dire consequences for military discipline. Thus, military rule created wide polarization and deep factionalisation in the Nigerian armed forces. Senior officers constantly dread junior officers for fear that the latter may one day carry out their along -expected blood coup.On their part, Junior officers live in constant fear of their Senior officers. They are apprehensive that they could become a victims of witch -hunt designed to wipe out potential coup plotters. This fear and apprehension was captured in one of the speeches by General Ibrahim Babangida in 1991. "There seams to be lack of commitment on the parts our officers and NCOs to the military profession ...Many of us as senior officers hardly relate to our juniors.Often the gap between senior and junior officers has widened, thus making it dangerous to manifest generational cleavages. I expected that the military involvement in politics has had a hand in this. Also I think that the threat of witch-hunting under the guise of plotting to overthrow government is responsible for this."(Babangida,1991)
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