
Cancer is a group of diseases involving abnormal cell growth with the potential to invade or spread to other parts of the body. Not all tumors are cancerous; benign tumors do not spread to other parts of the body. Possible signs and symptoms include a lump, abnormal bleeding, prolonged cough, unexplained weight loss and a change in bowel movements, according to Wikipedia.
Partnership
for Eradication of Cancer in Africa (PECA has raised the alarm that
Nigeria was losing 80,000 lives yearly to cancer and the death ratio in
the country was four in five which was regarded as the worst in the
World.
Experts
have also predicted that by the year 2020 cancer cases in Nigeria will
rise from 24 to 42 million and cancer deaths will rise to 72.7/100,00
and 76/100000 for men and women respectively.
To
tackle the scourge, PECA will today at the Jabi lake recreational
ground, stage a Walk and Dance “against cancer in an effort to attract
the girl child and women who are prone to cervical cancer.
Nigerians are
expected to walk and dance during the programme after discussion on the
issue by PECA while donating to the course.
The
Chief Operations Officer of PECA Dr. Gregoire Williams explained that
the programme was a School-based vaccination initiative aimed at keeping
parents and women informed about the disease.
“According
to the WHO, Nigeria has the highest cancer death rate in Africa. The
country’s profile for the disease shows that about 10,000 cancer deaths
and 250,000 new cases are recorded early.”
The
PECAN boss disclosed that “Nigeria ranked 10th in the cervical cancer
death toll worldwide with 48 million women at risk, 17,550 women are
diagnosed yearly, 9,659 women die annually and 26 women daily in Nigeria
alone”
In
a bid to attract public attention towards the cervical cancer, Williams
said that “the absence of an HPV anti-cancer vaccination programme mean
that cost effective options to stem the cancer incidence is being left
unlocked. PECA believes that every child deserves a right to be saved
from cancer incidence in the first instance through prevention”
According
to reports only 21 out of Africa’s 53 nations have any access to
potentially lifesaving therapy and the least able of all developing
countries to cope with the disease due to lack of relevant resources,
basic infrastructures and skilled personnel to conduct cancer screening,
early diagnosis treatment of palliative care support.
The
World Health organisation predicts that from year 2030, there will be
13 million new cases of cancer every year and with 70 per cent of it
occurring in developing countries (about 8.8 million) and sub Saharan
Africa shouldering over a million cases.
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